Finding a place to live is one of the most stressful parts of moving abroad. In popular student cities, good rooms near campus go quickly, rents are high and fake listings target newcomers who cannot view a property in person.
The good news is that with early planning you can secure safe, affordable housing before you board your flight. This guide compares your options and gives you a step-by-step plan.
Your main options
University halls of residence
Halls are run by or for your university. They are usually close to campus, include bills and internet, and give you a ready-made community. Many universities guarantee a room to first-year or international students who apply before a deadline. Rooms may be shared or single, with shared or private bathrooms and kitchens.
Private purpose-built student accommodation
Private companies run large student buildings in most big cities. They offer modern rooms, security staff and social spaces, but can cost more than halls. Check the contract length carefully, as some run for a full year even if your course ends earlier.
Shared flats and houses
Renting a room in a shared house is often the cheapest choice, especially in your second year. You deal directly with a landlord or letting agent, and usually pay utilities separately. It suits students who already know the city and can view rooms in person.
Homestays
Living with a local family includes meals and a supportive environment. It suits younger students and those who want to improve their language skills, but gives you less independence.
Step-by-step plan
- Accept your offer and check the university accommodation portal the same week.
- Set a monthly budget that includes rent, bills, internet, transport and a deposit.
- Use a map to check the travel time to your campus, not just the distance.
- Shortlist two or three options and read recent student reviews.
- Ask for a live video viewing for any private room you cannot visit.
- Read the full contract before signing, especially notice periods, deposit rules and what bills are included.
- Pay only through the official portal, a bank transfer to a business account, or a card payment with protection.
- Keep copies of every message, receipt and contract in your email.
How to spot accommodation scams
- The rent is far below similar rooms in the same area.
- The landlord says they are abroad and cannot show the room.
- You are asked to pay by gift card, cryptocurrency or a money transfer service to a private person.
- The landlord pressures you to pay quickly because many students want the room.
- Photos look like a hotel or appear on other listings when you do a reverse image search.
- There is no written tenancy agreement or the address does not exist.
If you think you have been scammed, contact your bank immediately, report it to the local police and tell your university’s accommodation office. Many universities keep lists of verified landlords and can help you find an emergency room.
Questions to ask before you sign
- Is the deposit protected in a government-approved scheme where one exists?
- Which bills are included, and is there a fair-use limit on energy?
- Is there a guarantor requirement, and will a guarantor service be accepted?
- What happens if my visa is refused or delayed?
Many private landlords ask international students for a local guarantor. If you do not have one, ask whether they accept a guarantor service or several months of rent paid upfront, and understand the risks before paying large sums in advance.
Frequently asked questions
When should I start looking?
As soon as you accept an offer. For September intakes, many students book between April and July.
Is it cheaper to arrive first and then look?
Sometimes, but you will need temporary accommodation and the search can take weeks. Most first-year students are safer booking in advance.
Can I cancel if my visa is refused?
Many university and private providers allow cancellation with a visa refusal letter. Check this clause before you pay.
Want help with university applications?
Get free guidance on courses and universities. We process applications only through our partner network of universities and authorised admission platforms.
Always verify: Rules, fees and work rights change often. Confirm everything on the official government and university websites before you apply.
